In the Software development process, the software can never be said as a fully developed output. A constant process of developing and testing newer versions and updates is a must for delivering a fine product.

After the primary development, software and applications need to test vigorously to detect bugs and sendthem again to the developers’ team to correct the code. Before releasing the product in the market, this happens several times.

To go through the above-mentioned process smoothly and efficiently, Drafting of Test plans is a necessary step taken by the testing team. It is a go-to guide of the test consisting of the objective, resources, estimation, schedule, and strategy of the test to be conducted.

It is an outline of the activities to be conducted while performing a test. It requires timely supervision and control of the testing team.

It is generally written by a member of the testing team who has a managerial sense. He/she needs to have full knowledge of the functionality of the system. The test cases are then submitted to seniors for review.

Significance

Let’s see why drafting a test plan is important.

It helps the team to understand and decide the variables involved in the process and anticipate the efforts required to authenticate the system. It also helps in executing a qualitative analysis of the software under different tests.

The document helps other developers and business managers to gain knowledge about the details of the tests.

It serves as a manual that leads testers throughout the process and allows them to follow the standards. The team can later review and use the plan again for scope, test estimation, test strategy, etc.

Now to the main part. How? Let’s see how to create a test plan for testing an application. Below are the 8 steps,

1. Product Analysis
2. Strategy Design
3. Interpretation of the test objectives
4. Outlining test criteria
5. Resource Planning
6. Defining test Environment
7. Estimation and Scheduling
8. Governing test deliverables

1. Product Analysis

For creating a test plan, first, one needs to know all about the product he/she is testing. A proper study of requirements and analysis of the system is the first step.

It involves several things like Client research, End users and their needs and expectations, Product delivery expectations, etc. Consider the following points.

• The intention of the system
• Usageof the system
• Users and Usability
• Development Requirements

The client can be interviewed to get more detailed insights or if the team has any doubts about the points mentioned above.

2. Strategy Design

Designing the strategy is one of the prominent steps in drafting a test plan. The test manager designs document here which is of high importance in the whole process. It consists of testing objectives and the pointers to attain the objectives by deciding the budget and several other variables.

Mandatory inclusions in this document are as follows:

• Scope of the test
• Testing type
• Document hazards and problems
• Test logistics creation

3. Interpretation of the test objectives

Interpreting and defining the precise objectives of the respective test is the building block of the process. The obvious objective here is to detect as many bugs possible and remove them from the software. To do this step, there are 2 sub-steps as follows,

1. Make a list of all the features and functionalities of the software. Include notes about its performance and User interface here.
2. Target identification based on the above list.

4. Outlining test criteria

Here a rulebook or standard for the test is made. The boundaries get decided. The whole process is supposed to play between this. 2 types of test criteria are supposed to be decided,

1. Suspension – Specifying critical suspension for a test. When this is fulfilled, the active test cycle is adjourned.
2. Exit – This criterion states a positiveconclusion of a test chapter.

5. ResourcePlanning

As in the name, here, one is supposed to plan the resources. To make a list and analyze and summarize all the resources required for the test is the gist of this step. This list of resources can consist of anything and everything needed. People, hardware, and software resources, etc.

This step is mainly helpful to the test manager to plan a precise test schedule and estimate the resource quantity more accurately.

6. Defining test Environment

Don’t get worried about the big word here. This ‘Environment’ includes a combination of software and hardware on which the testing is to be performed. It also includes other elements such as the user, servers, front-end interface, etc.

7. Estimation and Scheduling

Continuing from the earlier step, now the main task is to make an estimation and schedule of the testing process. It is a common practice to break down the estimations into small units and then noting the whole estimation while documentation.

While scheduling, many things are to be taken into account while scheduling the test such as Project estimation, Employee deadline, Project deadline, Project risk, etc.

8. Governing test deliverables

This final step includes all the documents, components, and tools that are developed for the testing efforts by the whole team. Most of the time, the test manager gives the deliverables at definiteintermissions of the development.

The deliverables consist ofdesign specifications, error and execution logs, plan documents, simulators, installation, test procedures, etc.

In Conclusion,

We covered the whole drafting of the test plan in these 8 steps. We hope that this will help you or your team to create the test plan. Remember, every software requires different specifications and requirements in the test plan. While making your plan, make sure you are considering all the factors proposed by your specific software.

How can V-TEST help

The executive qualities of the testing team of VTEST are its main benefit. Here at VTEST, we don’t have only geek testers who are new to the industry. We work professionally with ace testers who also have the necessary managerial skillset.

The whole process of testing at VTEST including the drafting of the test plans is as efficient as the abacus and as solid as a rock.

As they say, VTEST it! .

We know, Testing software manually is a necessity in the testing process. There are automation options to the process but, well, they are not replacements to the manual process. However, technology might get ahead of humans, it won’t replace us. But when one says this, it is highly probable that he/she is underestimating the potential of Automated testing.

Automated testing has its benefits when it comes to efforts, budgetary issues, and manpower. One cannot neglect the fact that it is a more efficient way than manual testing on some parts.

But the potential of automation doesn’t stop here. Artificial intelligence is the way of the future. Every field now has one or the other aspect which comprises of AI technology. May it be Customer service, Product Manufacturing, and whatnot. Anything and Everything.

While overpowering over all other technical fields, AI has its perks even in software testing. Feeding the necessary data, setting the necessary software algorithm and you are good to go for testing with the help of Artificial Intelligence.

We, at VTEST, have dug deeper into this and wrote this blog to let you have some insights about the benefits of AI testing. Before going into the main topic, we will first see the deficiencies of manual testing.

Manual Testing: Deficiencies

Don’t get surprised. We know that Manual testing is essential in the methodology of testing. We are not discarding it. But let’s face it. It has its drawbacks. Below, we tried to list the basic shortcomings of manual testing.

• Limitation in testing circumstances.
• Maintenance of the code according to the Quality assurance tendencies.
• Time-consuming.
• Limitations in the possibilities of testing scenarios.
• Absence of Automated techniques.

Now to the main part. Let’s see what AI has to offer in software testing.

Advantages of Artificial Intelligence in Software Testing

As noted earlier, AI saves a lot of trouble considering the efforts and time invested in the testing process. Apart from that,

1. Quality

AI ensures better quality in whichever technology it touches. It’s like Midas’s touch. So why not testing? It has a grasping power which makes it learn complex algorithms and automate the whole process.

This ultimately allows it to improve the requirements of test cases and models. It also helps the process to get more qualitative by providing better code generators and a more refined type of text detection.

2. Expeditious and Dependable

The quickness with which the AI technology works has no beat. This speedy nature of AI helps developers to develop more mature software in a short time as the testing time decreases.

It is much more reliable in the sense of repeating errors and even making silly errors in the first place. The human mind is full of thoughts and can make several errors which AI avoids.

3. Instant Feedback

Another benefit of AI is the quick feedback of the test. This helps the tester to know the status of the software quickly, reducing testing time. This ultimately helps the developer and the company to correct the bugs in a shorter time.

4. Attributability

The storage of all the test cases, results, bug reports, etc. becomes easily and quickly accessible with AI. It automatically lands you at any file you want within seconds. This benefit of traceability also makes the AI experience one of a kind.

This aspect will be mainly relatable to the testers and developers in the team as finding a missing test case can become a cumbersome task. AI makes it easier.

5. Integrated Platform

A single integrated platform is used in this type of testing. It is more easy-going with the landscape of the client’s technical needs.

The projects are developed upon open source stack which makes the project more flexible and economical. This helps AI to work smoothly.

6. Automation in Scripting

AI will automatically execute the test design without the need to writing a test script. This makes things much more efficient.

AI helps the system to go through the log files and helps it to improve the coverage of the system. The test planning also gets improved due to this.

These are just pointers about the benefits of AI in software testing. Apart from this, AI also helps the testers and developers to expand their skillsets in various scopes. Below is a list.

• Precision in the estimation of timelines.
• Automation in decision making in the whole testing process.
• Self-learning capabilities of apps.
• Using better code generators, one can quickly turn any idea into code.
• Bugs can be quickly identified and accordingly remedies can be taken.
• Fast and easy human interaction.

Conclusion

As mentioned earlier, AI can’t and shouldn’t replace humans. It is not supposed to do that. It is expected to help humans to have an easy way to work out their tasks. As in all other fields, AI is performing similarly in the testing industry. It is not its job to make everything automated and remove the human factor from the testing process, but to make the process smooth for humans.

It is a mistake to be completely reliable on any one of the two elements. To have an efficient and optimum work culture, both of the working elements should coexist.

How can VTEST help

Here, we have found the perfect balance to work with both the mentioned aspects of the process. With having manpower of technical achievers and specialized technicians, we have also integrated AI in our work ethic.

Finding the right balance in these two is the key to a flawless testing process which ultimately results in a seamless user experience of the application or software. We, at VTEST have found a balance to work in harmony.

To have a bugless app tested with utmost compassion of human mind and highly practical working code of AI technology,

Don’t just test, Let’s VTEST.

Though technical achievements of the past 10 years are noteworthy and are said to be the fundamentals of the future, the real and shapeshifting invention is the Internet of Things also known as, IoT. It’s the everyday use of these technical achievements which enables us a more easy life. IoT is all about this. The FitBit bands you use, Automated agricultural equipment’s, Connected homes are the few examples of IoT applications.

By definition, IoT is like a system of various devices interconnected with the internet through software and applications. The said devices are basically vehicles, buildings, etc. These are embedded using electronic devices, software, microchips. This whole structure is designed to gather information through the software and to exchange it for better user experience. This is useful as it helps in reduction of cost, Improvement of Efficiency and optimized Operations.

IoT Testing

Year by year, the importance of IoT in the global market is increasing. And this is why the need to test these IoT applications has been increased. Many companies and firms are now betting a lot of their hard work and money on this. The Quality assurance unit of every company now needs to up their game and manifest a comprehensive testing plan which covers all the aspects of IoT. It shall consider every element regarding IoT testing like different types of testing, test lab setup, Tools for testing etc. The approach to be taken for Data simulation and Virtualization should also be pre-decided. This will make sure that there are no minor obstacles related to Data analysis later.

Even after you do all the things mentioned above, some errors and problems can be seen inevitable in certain testing scenarios. We have listed down some of those errors for you to consider before testing. Check out the list below.

1. Multiple IoT platforms

An IoT system is the integration of one or multiple devices by hardware and software. The data is collected and then exchanged and analyzed numerous times between interconnected devices in order to have a user-friendly system at work. Due to this, for the system to work smoothly, the software of various devices is to be tested.

So, the testing team can’t test only one of the devices as if there is any error in any other device, it will create chaos. Testing team should keep in mind that it has to test multiple IoT platform during the testing process.

2. Numerous IoT communications protocols

To communicate with each other and the controllers and within the system, the IoT devices can be provided with various communications protocols. Some of them are as follows:

• Message Queuing Telemetry Transport (MQTT)
• Extensible Messaging and Presence Protocol (XMPP)
• Constrained Application Protocol (CoAP)

MQTT is the most popular one among these. It is known for its performance and high potential.

Most of the times, the transport layer is made up of an API. This API is generally based on JavaScript Object Notation (JSON) or XML.

Conducting automated tests using testing designs and various tools is one of the main and primary function of these APIs and Protocols.

3. Higher number of attack surfaces and other security threats

The probability of security threats is increased in IoT devices as there are now multiple attack surfaces available for the threats to harm the device. Statistically, more than 70% of the IoT devices are vulnerable to security threats. This can be a bigger issue if not paid attention at the right time. Testing IoT software becomes eminent.

The password policy is to be strategized securely. The testers should consider this at the testing stage. One of the efficient and easy approaches towards this is to set up a compulsory change of password at the first access.

4. Diversity in IoT apps and devices

Various IoT apps and devices require more capabilities in the testing team. The testing team is required to have a thorough knowledge about all the aspects of the testing process and more. Due to the diversity in IoT software, a technically sound testing team becomes essential to the process.

If there is a dependency issue at the time of testing where the respective third part organization is not available for some reason, Virtualization of the system is also an efficient option. It cancels out all the dependency issues.

5. Fast-moving data and increased load

Network issues are commonly faced by the users of interconnected IoT devices. Overload on WiFi channels, Defective network hardware, Inconsistent or Slow Internet connections and many more. To remove these issues and ensure a smooth functioning, the testing of these devices should be done in various complex situations. The testers should check if any data is lost during the process.

IoT – The Future of technical usability

The testers should keep in mind that their focus should be on Test-As-A-User (TAAS) and not on testing as per the requirements.

The approach to conduct IoT testing varies from system to system but it is important for the testers to ensure that they keep their focus on The testers need to test and make sure that the functioning of the network of devices is optimum. He/She should consider various factors like operation systems, firmware, and protocols etc. Don’t get intimated by the complexity of the task but face it with all the resources you have.

In IoT, one can literally control his practical life with a single touch on her/his mobile. Automation will become easier with the help of IoT techniques and everything will become handy. Because as you all know, IoT is the future of our day-to-day lifestyle.

How can VTEST help

At VTEST we work with utmost dedication, sincerity and efficiency to help our clients achieve what they need. The testing solution we offer are seamless, precise and discreet in nature. With a wide range of intelligent and technically sound testers, we facilitate various types of testings with each type studied and applied in-depth.

Always, looking ahead of our time, VTEST will help you with testing solutions which will help your software to be the future.

Dont just Test, Let’s VTEST!

Today, the invention of smartphones single-handed, changed the course of human life. It has become an identity. With this rise, the consequential boom in the employment of web developers and software testers was quite obvious. Applications in the mobile are the heart of it. Many youngsters have found their way of a career in the software industry, developing these apps.

Though it has become a large arena for people to explore new things, only a few of them survive in people’s pockets. It is agreeable that only original and unique app ideas will survive the race but that’s not the only parameter in play here.

The application will not last long if the user experience is full of errors. The consumer will only hold on to your app if he/she is having a smooth experience. And we assure you that he/she will uninstall it if it is not the case.

So, what to do? Here comes the equally main part of the process. Testing the application at the initial stage and even constantly monitoring it after the release becomes of utmost importance.

Okay, let’s see what goes under mobile application testing.

What is it?

Here we run tests on these apps to ensure the best user experience. It is done on some aspects like usability, functional, consistency glitches, etc.

Important Factors

One might think of Mobile Application testing similar to Website testing or software testing, but it’s not the same. There are some things which one is supposed to consider which are specifically needed for mobile application testing. Let’s list them.

• Screen resolution
• GPS
• Screen orientation (landscape, portrait)
• Manufacturers of various devices
• OS
• Type of Mobile Application

Mobile Application: Types

Yes, it matters! The process of testing varies slightly for different types of apps. The apps are categorized into 3 types, which are as follows.

1. Mobile web applications: Web pages that you open through the browser on mobile.
2. Native Apps: Apps that are developed for one particular platform like iOS, Android, etc.
3. Hybrid: Amalgamation of the above 2 categories.

Mobile Application Testing: Strategy

Like any other task in our life, strategizing the testing helps. Doing it step by step saves time and effort of the testing team. So, how to go about it?

Below are the steps you should refer to while doing it.

1. Device selection

Now that you have arrived at this stage, testing of the application must be done on a real device. It’s the best way to go about it. But, which device to use? Well, that’s up to your preferences but here are some of the things you can do to save time while doing this time-consuming task.

• Do your research. Search for the most used mobile in the market and try to get a hold on it.
• You can check out mobiles with different screen resolutions.
• The same variation can be done with various OS.
• Different aspects of the mobile like Compatibility, memory size, and connectivity are not to be ignored.

2. Emulators vs simulators

If not the real device, nowadays, many testers use Emulators or simulators. Don’t get confused. These are the tools that, like their name, emulate or simulate the behavior of a mobile device.

But don’t get confused about their similarity either. Though the definition is similar, there is a difference between them. Explained below.

Emulator: Original device standby that runs applications on the devices without modifying them. Preferred to test mob web applications.

Simulator: Sets up an analogous environment as of your original device’s OS without imitating its hardware. Preferred to test mobile applications.

3. Mobile Application Testing: Cloud-based

Actual mobile devices can sometimes be a problem even simulators cant substitute them with full precision. That’s why using a cloud based system to test the applications is said to be a more efficient method.

Mobile manual vs Automated testing

There can’t be only one way of testing. It is a most discussed argument now and we know the answer. A Pro tester would never take sides of only one type of testing. By now, he/she should realize that amalgamation of both methods is the key to the future. After all different elements need different methods.

Finally, here we are. lets now start to understand the actual steps of mobile application testing

Mobile application testing: Stages

1. Documentation

Like in any other stream app testing also requires proper documentation before starting the process though, testers are known to be working after the app is developed, they are supposed to be provided with many necessities before starting the development of the app. screen layouts, navigational charts are some of them.

Here the tester should analyze the needs for any inconsistencies. If he/she finds any discrepancies it is supposed to be resolved before starting the process.

Also, this is the stage where Test Cases, Test Plan, Traceability Matrix are created and analyze.

2. Functional testing

This type of testing ensures your application’s functionality concerning the requirement specification. Below are the aspects of functional testing which you should consider :

• Consumer pool. E.G. students, businessmen, companies, etc.
• Distribution streams. E.G. app store, play store, etc.
• The functionality of the app concerning the business. E.G. social networks, food delivery, gaming industry, etc.

Another list of things you need to verify in functional testing :

• Device resources testing
• Constant users feedback testing
• Fields testing
• Interruptions testing
• Installing and running the application
• Business functionalities testing
• Update testing

3. Usability Testing

This is the part that will impact the user experience directly. This is about creating an interface that is intuitive and also conforms to the market standards. your customers are going to indirectly judge you based on the following three aspects :

• Effectiveness
• Efficiency
• Satisfaction

You should consider these while testing the app

4. UI (User Interface) testing

This the testing of your company’s face value. It makes sure that the app’s GUI is completing the required specifications.

5. Compatibility testing

Here, the validity of the Configuration of your device is tested. It is done on different handsets considering various aspects like screen resolution, size, hardware version. It also helps to validate:

• Device Configuration
• Browser Configuration
• OS Configuration
• Network Configuration
• Database Configuration

Further divisions include:

Cross-browser testing: Compatibility testing in different browsers.

Cross-platform testing: Compatibility testing with different Operating systems.

Database testing: Compatibility testing in different database configurations like Oracle, DB2, MSSQL Server, Sybase, MySql, etc.

Device Configuration testing: Compatibility testing on different devices. This is done based on 2 criteria:

• Device type
• Device configuration

Network configuration testing: Compatibility testing in different network configurations (GSM, TDMA) and standards (3G, 4G).

6. Performance testing

This can help in analyzing the application’s reaction and consistency when a certain workload is exerted on it.

Characteristics:

• Stress Testing: Tests the application’s ability to bear stress. Verifies app capability to work in untimely stress.
• Volume Testing: Tests the application’s performance when a large amount of data is to be processed.
• Concurrency testing: Tests performance at the time when a large number of users are logged in.
• Load Testing: Checks the application’s actions under normal and heavy loads.
• Stability Testing: Tests durability of the app in normal load.

7. Security testing

This type authenticates the Security of your app and runs an analysis of the probability of harm given to more delicate data by application hackers, viruses, etc.

8. Recovery testing

If anything goes wrong on the consumer’s end, This type of testing helps them to successfully and smoothly recover data in vulnerable situations like software issues, hardware failures, or communication problems.

9. Localization testing

This is done to the adaptability of the app based on local or cultural grounds. Catering to different sets of target audiences.

10. Change-related testing

This is the aftermath. When all these given types of testing are done, a report is made to change the lines of codes that have created the bugs. After this, A final checking should be done to ensure a full bug-free app. This includes:

• Confirmation testing: Re-testing for a final check.
• Regression testing: Checking if any new bugs have not formed due to change in code to remove earlier bugs.

11. Beta testing

Some of you must be Beta users yourselves. As you might know, Beta testing is the type of testing where actual users on their actual devices test the final product to verify if everything is alright. Functionality, Reliability, Usability, Compatibility are some of the aspects which these beta users test.

But remember, before entering into the beta testing zone, consider the following factors:

• Duration of the tests
• Demographic coverage
• Number of testing participants
• Shipping
• Costs

Beta testing gives you a good insight into your target customer’s mind and is a good way to create a user-friendly app.

12. Certification testing

This is quite the most formal part of application testing. It confirms if your app is meeting the standards set by the market. Things like licensing agreements, terms of use, etc. Also the requirements of various digital stores like the App Store, Google Play, etc.

Challenges:

• Availability of multiple UI.
• Deadlines.
• Complications while testing touch screens.
• A testing approach based on device.
• Security issues.
• Testing in this constantly changing technical culture.
• User Experience & Issues with App Performance.

Tips:

Now, the main part is done and we are on to the exciting part of this article. Some perks for you to perform while testing mobile apps.

1. Know your app well. Be very familiar with all its ins and outs.
2. Lets the testing be app-specific and generalized.
3. Consider the hardware specifications and operating system of the device before testing.
4. Whenever possible, use real devices. The results are better.
5. Pick tools based on your comfort and not its popularity.
6. Use cloud mobile testing.
7. Maximum times, use development menu options.
8. Use Emulators and simulators if required. They can be your protectors.
9. Prioritize Performance testing.
10. Balance the modes. Manual is as important as Automated testing.
11. Beta testing is a bonus. Don’t miss it.
12. Plan your time.

Popular tools

Remember, these are just to give you an idea about what is available in the market. Use whichever you feel comfortable with.

Functionality testing: Appium, Selendroid, Robotium, Ranorex.

Usability testing: Reflector, User Zoom, Loop.

Mobile application interface testing: iMacros, FitNesse, Jubula, Coded UI, LoadUI.

Compatibility testing: Cross-BrowserTesting, BrowserStack, Browsera, Litmus, Rational ClearCase, Ghostlab.

Performance testing: Apteligent, NeoLoad, New Relic.

Security Testing: OWASP Zed Attack Proxy, Retina CS Community, Google Nogotofail, Veracode, and SQL Map.

So, this way you can test your mobile application. We hope that we have covered all the aspects of it.

In conclusion, Understand the benefits of mobile application testing and execute it by giving it that much importance which you will give to developing the app. It is as necessary. And remember to constantly monitor and analyze the app even after its release.

Happy Testing!

As the world today is growing more towards technical achievements, the assurance of the good quality of the products is a must. QA and QC is a bigger and much more important industry today than it ever was. And it’s all because of the human tendency to seek quality. And in this technical era, the quality of the software and applications and websites should be checked and analyzed to give the users a smooth experience.

Software Testing, as we commonly know it, assures the quality. Now, there are multiple diverse software testing companies out there. Its only natural if you get confused about whom to choose. Don’t worry. We are here to help. Below are some crucial points to consider while hiring software testing company.

Specialization

It is important to hand-over your precious software to a set of skilled and experienced software testers. You don’t want to risk the development of your software by giving it to any irresponsible bunch. Some companies have ‘Software Testing’ as their part-time business. Here the developers work as software testers. This is not going to work if you need a fully specialized team.

The first condition here is to check the client list. It can give you insights on whether the company has worked with similar businesses before. If anything seems shady, try and contact the earlier clients. If they vouch for the company, then consider taking it up.

Another benefit of such companies is that they can give you both Automated and Manual service.

Platform

Other criteria to be considered are the platforms used by software testing companies to utilize while software testing. In some cases, it varies according to the application’s needs. It is important to verify the authenticity of such platforms.

Many companies also use the cloud environment to do the software testing. It is an efficient and more accessible way towards the process.

Early Release Options

This is regarding Beta testing. You must have known that many big companies use this method to have low-cost post-testing. It is a more user-friendly method because the actual users test the app.

But for obvious reasons, it is not the only method. While doing the primary software testing, it is highly probable for testers to lose out on some of the bugs which can only be detected by the users. This why Beta-testing is necessary. As it is done by the real users, by experiencing the app.

Communication

Communication is a key element in today’s market. Be it any business, if you have to work on a certain project, Smooth Communication is a primal need for the project to succeed. Communication at the right time and with precision becomes a prominent variable.

Choose a provider who has more long-term clients in the past. It will make sure that he maintains relations with a polite and honest stream of communication. It also ensures that the company has a good work ethic.

Business Manifesto

Considering the aspects offered in the business model by the provider is another way to make sure that you are dealing with the right provider. The manifesto should be compatible with your application’s needs and the managing style of both the companies should match.

If there is any new technological shifting to do, the company should be able to do it efficiently. If the restructuring of the team is required, they should be able to handle it. If the provider’s CMMI certification level is 5 then there can be communication problems later. These are the small but important things to consider. If not, the whole process can be a real mess.

Security

Information leakage, Hacking, etc. are the terms that a software company fears of. As every software is a unique idea, the security of the data becomes important. When you hire the provider, make sure to sign a non-disclosure agreement between both the companies. Do the proper documentation for future references. This makes the app more secure as if anything happens in the future, the person/the company responsible can be easily detected.

So, we hope that this article helped you in understanding the ways to protect your app from any misconduct and in learning new ways to do so. Follow these rules while hiring software testing company and you are good to go. Don’t worry, we got your back!

Make a choice and Test it!

Managing a software development company is a hard job. There are various complex situations that one has to tackle while doing it. And if the company needs to survive in today’s competitive market, the task becomes harder. With all the ongoing developmental work, it is difficult for the management to look after other aspects that are as much important as development.

That’s why it is recommended and suggested to most of the software companies that they should outsource the software testing of the software to another organization.

But why do they do this? Apart from the management angle, what is the point of outsourcing software testing?

Well, there are multiple benefits to doing this like cost-cutting, an unbiased and newer perspective, competitive benefits, etc. In this article, we will discuss them.

1. Management

As noted earlier, all the extra work related to hiring and managing the testers cuts down. It saves a lot of effort and time of the management as the company hired for software testing takes care of all the management related to software testing. It is also a fact that when outsourced, the software testing becomes more efficient as the testers are specialized in their job, without any other pressure.

The work also gets completed on time as the testers have no other task to complete and are focused on their work. Due to this concentration, they can stick to the consumer needs and goals of software testing, resulting in a more fine product.

2. Infrastructure Budget

The costing of all the tools and pieces of equipment which are to be used by the software tester is saved as the company which you hired has all the necessary infrastructure for the tester. If you do software testing in-house, the problem occurs when a large scale project is in consideration. It needs a more infrastructural budget. With outsourcing, the project scale doesn’t matter.

3. Ego issues

It is a general observation that developers and testers do not go along well with each other. It is not true for all times but we can’t ignore that this happens quite a lot. It is the ego of both teams which create these clashes. Developers usually don’t want to hear about their mistakes.

This whole situation can be easily avoided by outsourcing. As the teams don’t know each other fully and do not work under the same roof, It makes them work more efficiently and finely as there are now no other ego issues to think upon. Only work. With increased efficiency, the product becomes finer.

4. Time efficiency

When you outsource, you divide and rule. As both the developing and software testing teams are different, the pressure of completing the project has been divided. Due to this division of pressure and increased efficiency, the project can be completed on time. Without any load. The precise time-to-market can be achieved without any obstacles.

5. Integration Cycle

If you are working on an international project, the time zones differ. This situation can be a big problem while working in-house as the timings won’t match. For example, if you are in India and having a project from Australia, the timings differ and hence the working hours don’t match. It can be hectic for the team.

When you outsource software testing, the software testing company can manage the timing accordingly. It can be seen as a difficult working but if done rightly, it’s quite helpful.

In conclusion,

You must have understood by now the different reasons to outsource the software testing process. Apart from these reasons, it is important to understand that the software testing company which you are hiring to outsource the software testing should be of a certain quality. The evaluation of their work ethics, Past projects, etc. should be done beforehand.

Check out another blog from our website to know about the things to consider while hiring a software testing company.

Evaluate the provider’s quality, and Go for it!

Well, Performance testing is a must nowadays. Whether it is a website, application, or anything. It has become a paramount force in testing software for user satisfaction. It eliminates the troubles in an application or a website regarding its performance.

So, it becomes of extreme importance to execute it without any obstacle and constantly do it with new updates and the addition of newer features in the app. The variables’ list does not end here. With different devices and operating systems coming in the market, it is important to the factors to consider while executing performance testing.

In this blog, we discuss the process of performance testing along with its advantages and types. Let’s break the ice by noting different types of Performance tests.

Types:

There are in total of five types of performance testing. Below is the list

1) Performance testing

This is an overall test of the system. The first and foremost type of testing. Here all the elements in the system are tested to find the bug which is making the performance less pleasant. According to that, a report is made and action is taken to make the performance smooth.

2) Load testing

Here, testing is done by creating a demo situation with a higher load so that in real life, the user will have a smooth experience using the app even when the load on her device is heavy.

3) Stress testing

This test includes checking the maximum user number at which the software is vulnerable enough to start making errors. This includes the analysis of when is the system coming back online after having an instant increase in the user number or decrease. Here, this time taken by the system to come back online is another variable to consider.

4) Scalability testing

Here, the performance of the system is constantly monitored by gradually increasing the workload on the system. It can be done by continuously adding more users. It is done to check whether the website or application is handling a constant shift in the load. To analyze the scalability of the app.

5) Volume testing

As it can be guessed by the name, this is done to check whether the application or website can bear the load of a large amount of data. Also known as Flood testing, the data here is gradually increased.

Stages:

There are seven main stages of performance testing.

1) Testing environment identification:

In this initial stage, the tester does what is needed. Getting to know the ground well before playing. He/she recognizes the basic factors first like Software, hardware, tools, network configurations of the system, etc. Sometimes a subset of the system is used but most of the time the actual system is used.

2) Performance metrics Identification:

The identification of various variables through which the testing should be done is done here. Generally, these include, wait time, peak response time, concurrent users, request per second response time, memory utilization, average load time, error rate, throughput, CPU utilization, constraints, etc. The possibility of having a favorable outcome differs from app to application to application.

3) Test Plan and Design:

The testers design a test plan at this stage. It is necessary to plan things according to different factors like account variability of users, testing parameters, and testing data. By identifying different test scenarios, a tester might have to create more than one model for testing.

4) Testing environment configuration:

Now, the testing environment should be assembled to monitor the performance of the website of the application. The software, hardware, and other testing instruments need to be prepared for it.

5) Data Capturing:

After every preparation is done, testing should start. The data now captured on various parameters is there for analysis.

6) Generating analysis and report:

After the analysis of the earlier captured data is done, it should be shared with the team so that the errors which got detected in the analysis will be resolved.

7) Retesting:

After the refinement, a retesting is done to check whether it has worked or not. If anything is found which is yet to be rectified, it is again resolved. This is done until the application or the website is smooth enough to have a great user experience.

Advantages:

• Checking feeble points in the structure.
• Improving the system.
• Assessment of the docility of the application to the growth.
• Checking bugs in the software that are hidden and hard to find any other way.
• Verifying flexibility and dependability of the software

When Should Performance Testing be Performed?

For obvious reasons, Performance testing is done early on in the process of creating an app. It saves a lot of time and effort as the developers know the bugs before releasing the app in the market. This way they can resolve the bugs and make a bug-free app, to begin with. It also helps when you test the basic technical aspects like load balancing, database server performance, network performance, application server performance, and web server performance. Also, it should be done under loaded conditions.

Executing the testing after the app is up and running can be very expensive. Testing it before the release can save you a lot of money. It’s a healthy way to do the testing immediately after the websites are developed. And as said earlier, when any new feature is to be updated in the app, the testing is to be done right away. This confirms a smooth consumer involvement in the application.

Conclusion

So, if you are into software development, understand the pros of Performance testing and give it as much importance and preference as you would give to any other part of the process. It is important to test the software concerning its performance as it directly affects the user’s involvement in the application.

Remember to do the testing at the earlier stages of the development. It is essential for saving time, effort, and money. Testing an application only once at the pre-release stage is not enough. If one wants its users to have a seamless experience, the testing should be done regularly.

So, what are you waiting for, Test it today!

As we all realize, A Tester’s job in the process of making software is as important as the developer. Once the software is developed, it becomes essential to test it and check for bugs and errors. If in this process, the tester has any misconceptions and prejudices about the method, it becomes a problem. Because then the testing is not done with the precision it demands. Nowadays, many people working in the field have numerous misbelief about the testing process. This culture ultimately affects the user experience and harms much good software’s future.

Even when we look at the testing capabilities of a tester and the pressure that has been put on him, the gap is vividly large between expectations and reality. It is also a common myth that software testers are not that important.

In this article, we debunk 7 fallacies that surround the work of a software tester and the testing process itself. Let’s have a look.

1. Software Testing is easy and boring.

Many of the officials in the technological field think that testing is an easy and regular job.

Contrary to this, testing software needs constant brainstorming and monitoring. A tester’s job is not at all mundane if one is passionately following the method and constantly thinking of new ideas to test the respective software. Just like we eat every day to gain energy, the software also needs testing at regular intervals to be a good experience for the users. Hence, the job of a tester should not be ignored and should be given respect as it is the maintenance that matters the most.

And, FYI, there is some serious hard work that goes into the process of testing. If the job seems boring, the tester is not doing it right. Constant explorations, Consistent monitoring, and Creative mindset are the primary abilities a tester should have. If these are present, then the work becomes fun and fun becomes work!

So, if you can’t change the perspective, change the mindset. When the tester enables himself to have a fresher take on his work, the work becomes more challenging and breaks through from the monotonous zone to a challenging arena.

2. A Tester can do any type of testing

This is another mindless argument that a tester can test anything. How senseless of people to think that she/he can test anything without having the resources, time, budget, infrastructure she/he needs.

The disappointment is obvious if you expect a software tester to be able to test all the test cases with limited resources and lesser time. A tester who is a pro always gives priorities to the requirements and builds crucial test scenarios. The quantity of these test scenarios is large and it becomes impossible for the tester to do it all. Hence, People in the industry should not just assume that after testing the software, all the bugs and errors are gone.

The obvious question here is why a tester can’t resolve all the bugs. It’s not all in tester’s hand. The companies and the investors should provide the tester with all the necessary amenities. Good Infrastructure, necessary resources, more time are some of the things which the tester needs. Afterall, Testing can only show what is present and not what is absent. So, the officials should expect less and provide more.

3. Tester’s job is to find bugs

It’s not completely false but it’s not the whole truth. Surely, A tester’s one of the jobs is to find errors in the software. But other than that, a tester works on various aspects for the maintenance of the software.

Apart from detecting bugs, testers need to review the architecture of the software, analyze and study the requirements, report a review and feedback to develop the software more, and design it as such that it will be more user friendly. He also needs to authenticate the help documents for the software. These are just a few of the additional tasks. The point is that one should not underestimate the tester’s responsibilities.

4. Testers are of no worth to the software

A straight-out myth! Yes, software testing is not the same as software development but its high time that people should realize that it’s no less either. It’s like saying that analysis is less important than creation. It requires the same amount of intellect and knowledge about the method as development does.

A software tester who is great at his/her work will always know the ins and outs of the respective software. The programmers who develop the software always work on specified areas, modules, and functions of the software. On the other hand, the tester has to have an overall knowledge of the software. The analysis and understanding of the software are done by the tester from start to end. The tester’s job demands this analysis be done as he needs to check whether there are any errors in the product.

5. Automation will replace humans in the testing industry

This rumor is spread by the people who are involved in the automation industry. It is not at all true and if we have to recognize one bad effect of this then it is the effect on upcoming software testers. It’s because of this rumor, techno-geeks don’t consider testing as their career.

It’s not going to happen. If you are thinking why not, let me tell you. Some years ago, people used to say that AI will take over the world in a few years. Well, I don’t see any regular AIs roaming around.

Full automation is not the way of the future. We need to understand that humans created machines. It’s all our brainchild. One primary thing which these machines lack is ‘Instinct’. Without human instinct, not even humans can do what is needed. It’s a natural gift we have as a species.

Yes, we agree that test automation can help in so many basic things like detecting colors, fonts, layout, etc. but it can never be creative and tell you that which color you should use so that the layout will look good. Its things like these that confirm that it’s not gonna happen yet.

One of the other main things is that not all tests can be automatized even in the future. Some tests should only be done by a human precisely.

Sure, we should not discard Automation testing. It helps and will help in the future too to do some vigorous calculations and tasks which are too time-consuming for the human testers. E.g. Processes like Performance testing and load testing require automation testing as it saves a lot of time for the human tester.

Hence, Replacement is not the key but Collaboration is.

6. Testers get a kick by breaking your code

If anyone is helping the software to be one step better than before, it is the tester. First of all, People should get this clear that Testers are not against the developers or programmers. They are both on the same side. They don’t get any pleasure in breaking your code.

The Irony is that testers detect the problems in the code done by the programmers. The problem already exists and the tester detects it by analyzing and reports them to the developer so that changes can be made which will ultimately help the software look good. See, you all are on the same side!

Frankly speaking, It won’t’ be possible for developers and stakeholders to build perfect software without testers!

7. Testers and Developers are enemies

If you are on a managing board of a software company, and you are promoting this villainous behavior, then you are setting a wrong precedent. Friendly behavior should be promoted between these two fields. Both of them are like Yin Yang. The whole picture won’t be complete if any one of them is not present.

You should see it step by step. First, the developer creates the code, and then the tester checks if there are any bugs in it. After this, he reports the bugs found to the developer, and then after coding the software again, the tester again checks if any bug is still present. In this give and take, it necessary that the communication between these teams should be smooth. They can’t be enemies as they are the 2 legs on which the software is standing. Rather both of them should coordinate. The tester should ask the developer for some tricks and ways to find the bugs. As the developer has written the code, he might know if anything is doubtful.

Only such a harmonious environment in a company can help build an empire.

Conclusion

To summarize, the testers are as important in the software industry and one should not discriminate them. The job of testing is hard and it is quite evident that the digital world won’t be like it is today, if not for testers doing their job perfectly.

The workspace of software development companies should promote a healthy environment by giving testers enough and good resources to work with and by not creating enmity between them and new automation technology.

As Automation is not the enemy, neither are the developers. A good bond should be created between testers and programmers for the betterment of the software and ultimately to give the user a memorable experience.

So, these were the most misunderstood facts about the testing industry and the testers. Get them straight in your mind. Its high time for these basic myths to be debunked but better late than never!

Let’s make this world a better place by creating some genius software!

When it comes to software testing, it is a very expensive process. There are several challenges faced by these organizations that pursue testing. Limited test budgets, Deadlines are a few of them. Cloud testing is quite an all-rounder solution to all these problems. It basically creates an environment which simulates real world user traffic.

It serves the exact purpose of testing but with more efficiency, credibility and precision. It can note any error in the infrastructure or the system and quickly updates you with a fix. It helps both economically and qualitatively.

Here we discuss the issues related if cloud testing is not done and some advice from experts to keep in mind while performing cloud testing.

Let’s first discuss some problems which you may tackle if cloud testing is not done.

• Problem while validating the functional system and business preconditions.
• Obedience of the system with cloud-specific requirements and workings with issues such as performance, scalability, data migration won’t be possible.
• The information/data might be insecure and quite at risk with regards to hackers.
• As mentioned earlier, testing process is quite expensive if you take the traditional approach. Even after paying large cost, you get to do the test with the distribution environment preconditions from the patrons. In cloud testing, one can do the testing in a very less budget with a larger topographical reach.
• Testing the services anywhere could be a problem. If you do cloud testing, testing doesn’t require any specific location as it doesn’t require large hardware setup. Virtualization and thin clients are pro points of Cloud testing.
• Connecting to earlier point, maintenance of hardware is extra work if you use the traditional method. In Cloud testing, you don’t even have to install the hardware. Centralization of IT components can also be only done in cloud testing. In other testing methods, it should be done individually.
• Again, by minimizing the use of hardware, you are doing the testing in a lesser carbon footprint. It, in turn inspires the whole IT culture to progress towards a better format.
• The scalability can be much larger in the cloud testing which is an issue in other methods. The scope remains limited to the specific number of patrons which are present within the network.
• If you don’t perform cloud testing, it becomes a severe problem, if and when you are shifting the application from a material server culture to a cloud environment.
• One should perform load cloud testing for the application as it should work under stressful conditions in the future. If not, the software becomes unstable and breaks after a point.
• If performance testing is not done, the tailbacks and bugs in the performance couldn’t be detected. The users, whom you have targeted on a geographical basis and with less cost, won’t be attracted at the application.
• The online measurement of dormancy and monitoring of analogous reaction of the application while testing can only be done in cloud testing. It can be done immediately when you station the app on cloud. Other traditional testing methods don’t offer this feature.
• Validation of application’s maintenance for various browsers and performance of the application in each browser won’t be possible without cloud testing.
• Without cloud testing one can’t generate on-demand illustrations of different operating systems. This makes compatibility testing more easy.
• In cloud testing method, you can do online automated service testing anytime, anywhere. In the traditional methods, you can’t do such on demand testing.

Now, after having noted what might go wrong if you don’t do online testing; let’s focus on the good part. When you perform cloud testing, to make it more effective, follow the steps given below.

Steps:

• Establishment of user scenarios is done first. These scenarios are generally those which have functional intents that subscribers require and the outcome they expected.
• After this, test cases are derived. These cases are based on user’s needs and are made and created by the testers.
• Next, an appropriate cloud service vendor is brought up on board to perform the tests.
• After the vendor comes on board and setting up of the infrastructure and setup to access the cloud server is done, the testing traffic of the web is defined.
• Finally, after doing all this, the testing process starts here. Depending on the interaction between consumers and suppliers, various types of testing is done using the test cases.

It is preferable by many organizations to use licensed model of the cloud to test products and services for the clients through the web. It is much efficient than installing tests as cloud testing as a service is capable of validating various products for individuals or organizations.

Testing done in a cloud, testing the compatibility, testing the infrastructure, testing done over clouds and testing the whole cloud are the five forms of cloud testing.

So, we are at the end of this blog and we hope that the insights we gave you about cloud testing will be helpful to you in future use. Even if compared economically and time efficiency-wise, Cloud testing is cheaper than the traditional method and you pay for only the testing service you use. It also saves time and efforts put in setting up the extra hardware used in traditional methods.

So, Whenever you are doing the next test, Cloud it!

Let’s say you buy a book from Amazon or Flipkart, unknowingly you are becoming a part of an industry which is not just about you getting that book but much more.

Sure, online stores are a very important aspect of E-commerce but it’s not just that. As B2C did, B2B professionals are also relying on E-commerce today. It is an efficient way of business and has already acquired good taste in the market. Today, many businesses are trading their products and conducting monetary transactions through online modes.

Supply chain management, Online fund transfer, integrated inventory management, digital marketing, are some of the elements in this culture that have radically changed the way businessmen looked at their work. The growth is exponential and still easy to grasp. It is said to be the way of the future as it proposes many benefits which the traditional method lacked.

One of the most prominent features of this is that It’s more transparent. It also helps in the organization of real-time inventory management and finances in a Business to Business model. And what impact does it have on Business to Consumer scenario? Well, you can see what a giant consumer service company Amazon is today!

So, the actual face for the daily workings of this method is the Software and Applications that are available in almost everyone’s pocket or at home. So, it becomes of utmost importance to test these applications to ensure a safe and growing future.

Let’s have a look at some main reasons to do so!

1) User-Friendliness

It’s not false when they say ‘Consumer is god’. On the contrary, it is quite the ultimate truth in the B2C working environment. Here, one needs to design an app considering the taste of the target consumer group. Without providing features that are user friendly, they won’t survive. But, while doing this, it is important to take care of the functionality of the application. It might be because of the technical load that these websites go through. Sometimes too much traffic loads the application and affects the functionality of the website.

That’s why testing the functionality of the site becomes an important task. Mainly at the time of load. It should be done to ensure a user-friendly experience even at the high-traffic times.

2) Browsers variation

The world is a democratic place. People from different cultures behave differently and use different things. It’s not just history. Even in the techno-driven world today, people are going to use different methods to do different things. Just like devices, there is a variety in the browsers.

Any E-commerce website today is filled with different features and options. There are Images, Videos, Social Media Plug-ins, and whatnot. Sure, it helps the consumer to get a good idea about the product or the company but it also becomes difficult if it doesn’t appear in the supposed layout.

One should expect it to happen as these websites are accessed by people from various browsers like Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Mozilla Firefox, etc. Here the tester comes in. The testing of these websites to work in different web browsers should be done pre-release. And not to ignore that Post-release constant monitoring and testing is needed. It must be done to ensure smooth experience to the consumer regardless of the browser she is using.

3) Devices variability

On the similar lines as the earlier point, the devices also differ. Not everyone is going to use the website or application from their smartphones. It could be anything like Computers, laptops, tablets, and whatnot.

So, it is necessary to test the website or application concerning the usage of different devices. It should be a smooth experience for the consumer.

4) Secure Applications

Out of all the applications, The E-commerce type is the most vulnerable. It is highly probable that the security of these apps and websites could get breached as the transactions and trade here is monetarily important to both a businessman and a consumer.

Important personal data about the consumer like a PIN number, Debit/Credit card number, etc are at a threat if the security testing of these apps is not done right away. Also, remember to test the security regularly as the danger is present all the time.

5) Billing

The companies should be aware of processing the billing process of these websites correctly. There should not be any error or problem in the billing as it would make a bad impression on their consumer base, ultimately impacting the business.

When companies offer discounts and offer on their products this way, they need to ensure that the processing of that discount is done finely as the consumer won’t be happy if anything goes wrong. It is necessary to make sure that the customer feels happy about your company and have a safe and easy experience while performing these formalities.

Things like adding taxes, generation of the invoice, Emailing the bill to the consumer should go without any error to give the customer the satisfaction and to make her/him feel safe.

In conclusion,

We know that this is an ever-growing market. Many new companies are starting their business with the help of this and many big companies have already made their mark based on this digital manifesto.

Both these businesses should constantly test their sites and applications for the given reasons. If not, there are very fewer chances of them surviving in the market. While doing this, they should make sure that they are testing the sites by selecting the correct methods and performing the right tests.

This will only guarantee them more consumers and most importantly, happy once!